REVISION:
UNIT 3 & 4
*Stress
Câu 1: A. lifestyle B.
product C. friendly D. campaign
Câu 2: A. natural B.
disposal C. Habitat D. Neighborhood
Câu 3: A. technology B.
conservation C. initiative D. environment
Câu 4: A. deplete B.
delay C. climate D. remove
Câu 5: A. clutter B.
pathway C. asthma D. effect
Câu 6: A. profession B.
consequence C. interpret D. objective
Câu 7 : A. assessment B.
measurement C. description D. effective
Câu 8: A. promote B.
entire C. create D. damage
Câu 9: A. overload B.
summarise C. unemployed D. opportunity
* Pronounce
Câu 1: A. carbon B.
environment C. respiratory D. disposal
Câu 2: A. emission B.
pesticide C. surface D. soot
Câu 3. A. damage B. regional C. growing D. energy
Câu 4. A. depleted B.
wasted C. reduced D. affected
Câu 5: A. width B.
healthy C. breathing D. throat
Câu 6: A. goat B.
coast C. broaden D. Throat
Câu 7: A. asked B.
moved C.
smoked D. decreased
**** Choose the answer that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlided word.
Câu 1: Scientists are experimenting on ways to dispose of waste safely
A. eliminate B. conserve C. deal with D. get used to
Câu 2: The burning of fossil fuels has led to air pollution and deforestation caused land erosion.
A. resulted in B. resulted from C.
brought about D. caused
Câu 3. The air in this city contains a lot of harmful gases, which may do harm to the citizens.
A. dangerous B. beneficial C.
toxic D. wasted
Câu 4: Stockholm dwellers are fortunate
to live in one of the greatest capitals in the world.
A. lucky B. wealthy C. unlucky D.
unhealthy
Câu 5: Regular
exercise is essential to prolonging longevity.
A. frequent B. bodily C.
occasional D. heavy
Câu 6: A judge must be impartial
when he passes sentences on criminals.
A. biased B. attentive C.
disinterested D. neutral
Câu 7: There is no longer the extensive
use of animals to test products. Only some are used.
A. specific B. widespread C.
limited D. included
Câu 8: I’m at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without
studying. All you do is to play video games all day.
A. to try to understand B. to lose the game
C. to feel
like a stranger D. to know a lot
Câu 9: Cholera is common in less developed countries due to poor water and
sanitation conditions. It is estimated that 11 million
cholera cases occur every year among children under five years of age.
A. rare B. ordinary C. general D. Normal
Câu 10. The teacher gave
some suggestions on what
could come out for the examination.
A. effects B. symptoms C. hints D. demonstrations
** Choose the answer
that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlided word.
Câu 1: The battery life of this laptop does not go beyond three hours. I have to charge the battery again
after that.
A. expel B. continue C. sustain D. exceed.
Câu 2 : The heavy rain
and wind destroyed many houses and buildings in the town.
A. drizzle B. blizzard C. typhoon D. downpour
Câu 3: The public health infrastructure of this country is poorly
prepared for the emerging disease
problems of a rapidly changing world.
A. widespread B. appearing C. serious D. minor.
Câu 4: Unemployment and inner city decay are inseparable issues which must be tackled together.
A. loosely related B. closely related C. completely different D. quite similar
Câu 5: Educators are complaining that students rely on social media so much that they lose the ability to
think critically.
A. depend on B. decide on C. insist on D. appear on
Câu 6. For
environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of
factories.
A. leak B. release C. poison D. pollutant
Câu 7. You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high
score in the graduation exam.
A. criticize yourself B. wear a backpack
C. praise yourself D. check up your back
Indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Câu 1: The city council is
discussing a detailed _____ plan for maintaining clean beaches and parks.
A. activity B. action C. measure D.
approach
Câu 2: To _____ green is to practice simple green lifestyles, which helps save the planet for further generation.
A. go B. act C. make D. get
Câu 3: It is advisable that
people start using ______ products.
A. environment – friendly B. friend of environment
C. friendly to environment D.
friendly environmentally
Câu 4: The kids often forget to
turn off the lights when getting out of the room, ____ wastes a lot of
electricity.
A. that B. where C.
which D. what
Câu 5: People should _____ a
green lifestyle to help conserve the natural resources.
A. adapt B. adjust C.
adopt D. adjoin
Câu 6: It is important to keep
ourselves clean ____ germs can cause infection in parts of our body.
A. although B. unless C. while D.
because/
Câu 7: Organic vegetables are
considered healthier ______ their high price.
A. although B. despite C. in spite D.
regardless
Câu 8:
Environmentalists are worried that our natural resources will _____ if we don’t
take initiative to go green.
A. run B.
deplete C. deprive D.
end
Câu 9: Many companies do not want
to spend too much on waste _____ as the cost is really high.
A. discharge B. release C.
rid D. disposal
Câu 10: _____ we stop
deforestation, a lot of species will lose their habitats.
A. if B.
because C. when D.
unless
Câu 11: We reuse bags, old
clothing and scrap paper at home _____ we can reduce waste.
A. lest B.
in order to C. for fear of D. so that
Câu 12: Sometimes people just
focus on the _____ benefits without thinking of the environmental risks of
certain economic activities.
A. long – term B.
short – lived C. immediate D. potential
Câu 13: Many people tend to be
unware ____ the dangers from soot emissions.
A. to B.
of C. about D. over
Câu 14: In some
cities of developed countries, buses and other means of public transport run
_____ renewable energy.
A. to B.
on C. by D. over
Câu 15: A: “Are you going to your family reunion this Christmas holiday?
B: “_____________”
A. As a matter of fact, I don’t mind it at all.
B. I do. I’ve been excited about it
now.
C. However, my parents and I are
going to take a trip to Hawaii.
D. You bet. All my uncles and
aunts will take their children along, too.
Câu 16: A: “Would you do me a favour?” B:
“_____________”
A. I would B. with pleasure
C.
I don’t know If I can D. what is the
favour?
Câu 17: A: “It is a beautiful day today!. How about a little trip out into
the country?” B: “_________”
A. That sounds great. What should
I do for the preparation?
B. I don’t know. I really haven’t
thought about what we’d do.
C. well, would you like me to
pack picnic or to buy something?
D. It’s all right. That sounds
like a good idea.
Câu 18: The building ______ walls
are made of glass is the place where I used to work.
A. whose B. which C.
that D. of which
Câu 19: We could not handle the
situation without you.
A. You didn’t help us handle the
situation.
B. If you had not helped us, we
could not have handled the situation.
C. If you did not help us, we
could not handle the situation.
D. We will handle the situation
if you help.
Câu 20: Don’t put the laptop away
– I ________ using it yet
A. don’t finish B. haven’t finished C. didn’t finish D.
won’t finish
Câu 21: I’d rather you _______
spending too much time on Facebook.
A. stop B. should stop C.
stopped D. had stopped
Câu 22: I can’t imagine _______
the beauty contest.
A. to win B. winning C.
to winning D. win
Câu 23: My worst exam moment
happened when I was caught ______ by my mum after a history exam.
A. cheat B. cheating C.
to cheat D. cheated
Câu 24: I used to be addicted
______ chocolate chip cookies and my mum used to hide them from me.
A. with B. to C.
at D. on
Câu 25: Carbon monoxide
is a poisonous gas produced by the _______ burning of
various fuels
A. incomplete B. complete C. incompletion D. completion
Câu 26: The water in this river is serious polluted, which places some
species of native fish in danger of extinction
Câu 27: The
air in most classrooms in this school contains a lot of _____ gases, which is
very worrying as many young children are studying here
A. harm B. harmless C. harmful C. unharmful
Câu 28: In South
Korea, the national government has been built English immersion
schools all over the country.
Câu 29: The Teacher suspected the
student ____ cheating on the test.
A. of B. in C.
about D. on
Câu 30: I don’t know why you
insist _____ blaming me ____ all my troubles
A. on / for B. in / for C. at / on D.
over / for
Câu 31: You shouldn’t rely ____
getting assistance from Frank.
A. at B. in C.
on D. about
Câu 32: Mr. Green always worries
____ losing his position.
A. in B. at C.
on D. about
Câu 33: Out boss objects _____
using any different methods.
A. of B. to C.
with D. over
Câu 33. Terry always depends ____
his brother for assistance.
A. on B. in C.
at D. of
Câu 34: The benefit of the
internet of social media are _____
A. enormous B. huge C. large D.
gigantic
Câu 35: Digital media have a
great _____ on people’s lives and society.
A. decision B. dependence C. opinion D.
influence
Câu 36: Mass media have proven to
be a (n) _______ part of people’s lives as hardly anyone can live without them.
A. unique B. popular C.
diverse D. inseparable
Câu 37 : Most people reply
_____ on the mass media as their main source of information.
A. increasingly B. heavily C. remarkably D.
considerably
Câu 38: Because of cyber
bullying, many Internet users delete their social ______
A. accounts B. nicknames C passwords D.
profiles
Câu 39: Green technology has been part of the _______________ to economic progress.
A. pathway B. combustion C.
clutter d. soot particles
Câu 40: They are
searching ……………… the source of the leak.
A. for B. in C.
of D. at
Câu 41: Last week we
carried …………………a survey on social networking.
A. on B. in C.
out D. at
Câu 42: Waiter: “How do you like your steak done?” Customer: “______”
A. Well done, please. B. I don’t like it
much.
C. I like it. D. Not
very well.
Câu 43: Kathy: “Should we use solar energy to protect the environment?” Janet: “______”
A. No, thanks. B. You don’t
think so, do you?
C. Yes, I’ll go. D.
That’s a good idea.
Câu 44: “Did you like
the film?” - “Well, after ______ the book, I was a bit disappointed.”
A. had read B. having read C. I have read D. I am reading
Câu 45: Everybody should
______ an effort to go green, which can help to save our planet for future
generations.
A. do B. take C. make D. give
Câu 46: The proposal
seemed like a good idea. The manager refused it.
A. The manager
refused the proposal though it seemed like a good idea.
B. Since the
proposal seemed like a good idea, the manager refused it.
C. The manager
didn’t like the proposal because it didn’t seem like a good idea.
D. The proposal
didn’t seemed like a good idea, so the manager didn’t accept it.
Câu 47: We spray pesticides and fertilizers on our
crops. Some pesticides and fertilizers are found dangerous.
A. We spray pesticides and fertilizers, which
are found dangerous, on our crops.
B. The pesticides and fertilizers we spray on
our crops are found dangerous.
C. We spray pesticides and fertilizers on our
crops, which are found dangerous.
D. Some of the pesticides and fertilizers we
spray on our crops are found dangerous.
Câu 48: The hotel prides itself on ______ high
standards.
A. protecting B. reducing C. containing D.
maintaining
Câu 49. He doesn't like going out. He doesn't
invite any friends home.
A. He either goes out or invites any friends home.
B. He neither goes out nor invites any friends home.
C. He not only goes out but also invites any friends home.
D. He goes out but not invites any friends home.
Câu 50. “Which of the two boys is granted a scholarship? “
- “_________ of them is .”
A. All B. None C. Neither D. Both
Câu 51. I have three brothers, _____________ are businessmen.
A. that all of them B. who they all C. all
of whom D. who all of them
Câu 52. It was
_________________ that we spent the whole day at the beach.
A.
so nice a weather B.
such nice weather
C.
such nice a weather D.
so a nice weather
Câu 53. “ What are you going to buy in this store?”
_ “ Nothing, _________ want
is too much expensive”
A. That I B.
What I C. That what I D. What do I
Câu 54. There’s no ______ fixing that toy. He’ll
just break it again.
A. point B.
worth C. harm D. good
Câu 55. It is important that he ____________ with Dr. Baker
immediately.
A. will speak B. speaks C.
speak D. speaks
Câu 56. I was just walking
along the street when I __________ someone I hadn't seen for years.
A. came across B. came over C.
came by D. came off
Câu 57. Who did you invite to dinner
last night? – No one _______ than Frank and his family.
A. another B.
the other C. other D. the others
Câu 58. ______________ she spoke did I realized that she was
English.
A. No sooner B. No longer C.
Not until D. Hardly
Câu 59. Henry_______________ a rich man today if he
had been more careful in the past.
A.
will have been B. will be C. would have been D. would be
Câu 60. Only when the ground is kept moist,
_________________ germinate.
A. will grass seeds B. grass seeds will
C. does grass seeds D. grass seeds does
Câu 61. She would rather I ________ harder now.
A.
study B. studying C.
am studying D. studied
Câu 62. The
concert didn’t come ______ our expectations.
A. up to B. up against C. round D. up with
Câu 63. Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? -“_________________________”.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I am so glad
C. Sorry, the seat is taken D. You are welcome.
Câu 64. My uncle _______ golf when he retired from work.
A. took on B.
took up C. took over D. took after
Câu 65. You’d
better stop spending money, _______ you will end up in debt
A.
unless B. otherwise C.
if D. in case
Câu 66: Anne: "Make
yourself at home". -- John :
"._________________."
A.
Yes, Can I help you? B. Not at all. Don't
mention it.
C.
Thanks! Same to you. D. That's very kind. Thank
you
Câu 67. My car would not start ____________ Jenny’s
started immediately.
A. whereas B.
though C. however D. nevertheless
Câu 68. Some snakes lay eggs, but _______ give birth to live
offspring.
A. other B.
the other C. others D. the others
Câu 69. ____ have made
communication faster and easier through the use of e-mail and the Internet is
widely recognized.
A. It is that computers B. That computers
C. Computers that D. That it is computers
Câu 70. I can remember _________ you about this three
times already.
A.
telling B. to tell C. told D. tell
Câu 71. ________
that she could not say anything.
A. Upset was
she B.
However upset was she
C. So upset
was she that D. So
upset she was
Câu 72. ___________________about genetic diseases
has increased is welcome news.
A.
Scientific knowledge
B. It was scientific
knowledge
C.
Though scientific knowledge D. That scientific knowledge
Câu 73. You looked tired. _____________________ hard all day?
A. Were you working B. Have you been working
C. Do you work D. Are you working
Câu 74. ______________ that the company has shown rapid growth
in the last two ears.
A. It is reported B. They are reported
C.
The report was D. Reporting
Câu 75. Remember to ____________ the campfire before you leave.
A. put off B.
put down C. put out D. put up
Câu 76._________ you visit him, give him my best
wishes.
A. Could B.
Would C. Should D. Might
Câu 77. ___________ more help, I can call my neighbor.
A. Should I need B. I have needed C. I
should need D. Needed
Câu 78. The house plants need_________ before noon.
A. watering B.
to water C. be watered D. being watered
Câu 79.
______________you have watched, which film impresses you most ?
A. All of films
B. All of the films C. Of films all D. Of all the films
Câu 80. I am _________tired
to think about that problem at the moment.
A. nearly B.
simply C. much more D. far too
Câu
81. The
teacher as well as all the students ______ very excited about going camping
next week.
A. was B.
were C. is D.
has been
Câu
82 ______he does sometimes interests me a lot.
A. When B. Why C.
What D. How
Câu 83. ______________ of the students in my class
could solve the problem yesterday.
A. Not much B.
No C. None D. Neither
Câu 84. John was praised for his bravery, _______
his colleagues were criticized for their cowardice.
A.
though B. whereas C. however D. therefore
Câu 85. Her husband treated her badly. I'm surprised she
___________________ it for so long.
A. put up with B. put off C.
put through D. put up
Câu 86. I don’t think he will get ________ the shock in such a
short period of time.
A. off B.
out C. over D. away
Câu 87.
Martin tried on three jackets, ___________ fitted him.
A. none B. none of which C none of them D. not
Câu 88. - Did your brother go to France ? - No,
our parents suggested that we_____________ there at night.
A. won’t go B.
don’ t go C. not go D. not to go
Câu 89. Poaching ____ the greatest threat to many species.
A. creates B. presents C. poses D. produces
Câu 90: Kevin put up a fence
so that people didn’t walk on his garden.
A. In order to stop people from walking on his garden, Kevin put up a
fence.
B. So as to encourage people to walk on his garden, Kevin put up a fence.
C. People didn’t walk on his garden because Kevin put up a fence.
D. Kevin put up a fence in order not to walk on his garden.
Câu 91: It's two years since
he last went home.
A. He hasn't gone home for two years.
B. The last time he went home two years ago.
C. He didn't go home two years ago.
D. He hasn't gone home two years ago.
Câu 92. If you don’t
___ this opportunity, you might not get
another one.
A. catch B.
grab C. capture D. hold
Câu 93. Traffic congestion
has become a major issue, while schools and hospital are ___.
A. overbearing B. overdone C.
overdeveloped D. Overloaded
Câu 94. - "I wonder if
I could possibly use your car for tonight?" - "________ . I'm not using it anyhow."
A. I don't care B. I don't know C. Yes, indeed D. Sure, go ahead
Câu 95. Patient: “Can I
make an appointment to see the doctor, please?” – Receptionist: “_____”
A. Not at the moment. He can’t be disturbed.
B. OK,
you will need to check my diary.
C. OK, let me just check the diary.
D. Have a seat and
I’ll be with you in an hour
Indicate the
underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 92. As a child grows
on, its physical health is affected by many elements
in the air, water and food.
Câu 93. Have you ever been working in a place where
your colleagues are from diverse cultural backgrounds?
Câu 94. Tom like to gossip about other
people, so he doesn’t like them to gossip about him.
Câu 95. It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly
before attempting to pass the exam.
Internet is the most important (1)______ of the new age media. The discovery of Internet can be called
the biggest invention in mass media. In the earlier days, news used to (2)______ people only with the morning newspaper. But today, live updates
reach us simultaneously as the events unfold. For example, the royal wedding of
Kate Middleton and Prince William was watched live on the Internet (3)______
millions of people around the world. It’s inspired interaction and connectivity
through its social networking medium. Internet has a plethora of websites (4)______ to various people, companies, brands, causes, activities, etc.
The most significant utility of these websites is for providing information,
search engines, downloads through libraries, and interaction through the (5)______ networking sites. Because of these websites, carrying out
e-commerce transactions has also become easy.
1. A. device B. equipment C. machine D. tool
2. A. get B. arrive C. reach D. come
3. A. for B.
by C. to D. at
4. A. similar B. addicted C. devoted D.
dedicated
5. A. mass B. society C. socially D. social
Read the passage and indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
How do
television and other visual media affect the lives of individuals and families
all over the world? The media can be very helpful to people who carefully
choose the movies and shows that they watch. With high quality programs in
various fields of study, such as science, medicine, history, arts, and so on,
TV and video tapes increase the viewers knowledge, they can also improve
thinking ability. Moreover, TV benefits elderly people who cannot go out often,
as well as patients in hospital. Additionally, it offers language learners the
advantage of "real-life" audiovisual instruction and aural
comprehension practice at any time of day or night. Television and video can
also provide almost everyone with good entertainment – a pleasant way to relax
and spend free time at home.
Nevertheless,
there are several serious disadvantages to the visual media. First of all, some
people watch the "tube"
for more hours a day than they do anything else. Instead of spending time
taking care of their kids, many parents use TV as an "electronic
baby-sitter". As a result, TV and video can easily replace family
communication, physical activities and other interests. Secondly, those who,
young and old, spend more time watching TV than manual work can easily suffer
from near-sightedness and obesity.
The third
negative feature of the media is the amount of violence and horror on the
screen that have bad effect on children and teenagers. Finally, the most
negative effect of TV and video might be addiction. People often feel a strange
and powerful need to watch TV or play a video tape even when they do not enjoy
it or have free time for entertainment.
Câu 6. What is the main idea of the paragraph?
A.
Children should not be allowed to watch, TV.
B.
Television and other visual media have both advantages and disadvantages.
C.
TV is a good baby-sitter. D. All are
correct.
Câu 7. To many elderly people and patients in
hospitals, TV ________.
A.
is an ideal tool of entertainment B. must be banned
C.
has bad effects on their health D. is not
enjoyable
Câu 8. The word "tube" in the second paragraph means _______.
A.
baby-sitter B. computer C. TV D. cassette
player
Câu 9. What is the relation of TV and health?
A.
TV makes a patient recover quickly. B. TV is a good healer.
C.
Watching TV is good for our health.
D.
Watching TV too much easily leads to near-sightedness and obesity.
Câu 10. Which sentence is not true?
A.
TV never causes addiction.
B.
TV can help increase people's knowledge.
C.
Watching TV is a pleasant way to relax and spend free time at home.
D.
There are violence and horror on TV.
TOURISM
Around 200 million people are employed
in tourism worldwide, making it the largest industry in the modern global
economy. It is estimated that three-quarters of a billion people (1) _____ on
holiday each year, and industry planners expect this figure to double by 2020.
Some of the biggest beneficiaries are less developed countries, where it is
often their main source of income.
(2)_____, along with the economic
benefits, this mass movement of people has resulted in threats (3)_____ the
environment. People often forget the damage caused by carbon emissions from
aircraft, which contribute directly to global warming. Deforestation has
cleared land in order to build hotels, airports and roads, and this has
destroyed wildlife. In some areas, water shortages are now common (4) _____ of
the need to fill swimming pools and water golf courses for tourists. By pushing
up prices for goods and services, tourism can also be (5) _____ to the people
who live in tourist destinations.
In response to these
concerns, some travel operators now offer environment-friendly holidays. Many
of these aim to reduce the negative effect of tourism by promoting only hotels
that have invested in equipment to recycle waste and use energy and water
efficiently. Increasingly, tourists are also being reminded to show respect for
the customs of the people (6)______ countries they are going to visit, and to
support local businesses, such as restaurants and shops, which depend (7) _____
tourism for their main income.
1. A.
go
B.
leave
C.
move
D. travel
2. A. However
B. Although
C. Therefore
D. Furthermore
3. A.
at B.
to
C. for
D. on
4. A.
thanks B.
due
C. because
D. since
5. A. dangerous
B. destructive
C.
offensive
D. harmful
6. A. whose B.
that C. which D. whom
7. A. in B. on C.
for D. at
From
the seeds themselves to the machinery, fertilizers and pesticides - The Green Revolution
regimen depend heavily on technology. One (1) __alternative____ ,
however, depends much less on technology - organic farming. Many organic
farmers use machinery, but (2) _____ chemical fertilizers or pesticides. (3)______ chemical soil enrichers, they use animal
manure and plant parts not used as food -,natural, organic fertilizers that are
clearly a renewable (4) _____ Organic farmers also use alternatives to pesticides; for example they may rely (5)____ natural
predators of certain insect pests. If the need
arises, they can buy the eggs and larvae of these natural predators and
introduce them into their crop fields.
Question 1. A. alteration B.
alternate C.
alternative D.Alternation
Question 2. A. also B. for C. not D.All
Question 3. A. In spite of B. On account
of C. In favour
of D. Instead of
Question 4. A. resource B.
source C. matter D. Substance
Question 5. A. of B. in C. on
D. to
These days,
it is impossible to open a newspaper (1)_____ reading
about the damage we are doing to the environment. The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad. What can each of us
do? We cannot clear up our (3) ________rivers and seas overnight. Nor can we stop the appearance of plants and animals. But we can stop adding to the
problem (4)______scientists search for
answers, and laws are passed in nature's defence
It may not be
easy to change your lifestyle (5)______, but some
steps are easy to take: cut down the amount of driving you do, or
use as little plastic as possible. It is also easy to save energy, which also
reduces (6)______bills. We must all make a personal (7)_______________ to work for the future of our planet if we want to ensure a better world for our grandchildren.
Question 1. A. with B. without C. and D. but
Question 2. A. and B. however C. so D.
moreover
Question 3. A.polluted B. pollution C.
polluting D. pollute
Question 4. A. when B. during C. while D.
within
Question 5. A. complete B. completeness C.completely D.
to complete
Question 6. A. household B. home C.
house D. domestic
Question 7. A. decide B. to decide C. decisive D. decision
